Solid waste management and reduction of waste from the construction area. Climate change and marine pollution are both results of excess human interference in the natural world. Pdf environmental impacts of marine pollution effects, challenges. Marine pollution monitoring, assessment and control. Marine pollution causes, effects and control measures. Most measurements by the black sea integrated monitoring and assessment. Some of the effective and practical control measures for minimizing environmental pollution are outlined below. Pollution management and control there are many approaches that could be adopted in water pollution control and management. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute shortterm or chronic longterm detriment to the.
Regulation and monitoring or engaging in control measures by reducing or minimizing waste. Water pollution impact of water pollution remedies environmental science world water day 2018 duration. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Introduction of sewage treatment plants to reduce bod of final product before discharging into sea.
Afforestation, reforestation and use of organic farming. The majority portion of the marine pollution comes from the land that contributes to 80 percent of the marine pollution, air pollution also carries pesticides from farms and dust into the marine. Pdf effects and solutions of marine pollution from ships. It could be through prevention, practice efforts or join a projectprogram. Cleaning oil from surface waters and contaminated beaches can be accelerated through the use of chemical dispersants which can be sprayed on the oil. Pollution control measure an overview sciencedirect topics.
The effects of marine pollution are enormous, ranging from impairment of surface water quality, disruption of aquatic growth, and reduction of amenities, affecting the health of man, etc. This method does not solve the problem in a real sense because in this, solid waste is being converted into gaseous wastes causing air pollution. There is a need for an early warning system for pollutants entering the marine environment, and then rapid implementation of control measures. Combustible solid wastes should be burnt in incinerators. Biomedical waste should be collected and incinerated in incinerators. Rajesh kumar mishra, tropical forest research institute. Stop the use of plastic bags and use bags of degradable materials like paper and cloth. Bod has traditionally been the most important measure of the strength of organic pollution, and the amount of bod reduction in a wastewater treatment plant is a.
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